Introduction
15-5PH precipitation hardening stainless steel plate (also 15-5PH PH stainless steel plate, 15-5PH high strength stainless steel plate, 15-5PH martensitic stainless steel plate) is a heat treatable stainless steel that combines high strength and hardness with excellent toughness and good corrosion resistance. It is available in multiple heat treatment conditions including 15-5PH H900, 15-5PH H1025, and 15-5PH H1150, allowing engineers to tailor mechanical properties for specific applications. This grade offers dimensional stability during aging, making it ideal for high stress applications where precision and reliability are critical.
Chemical composition (%)
Composition | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Cu | P | S | Nb |
Min | \ | \ | \ | 14.0 | 3.5 | 2.5 | \ | \ | 0.15 |
Max | 0.07 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 15.5 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.45 |
Mechanical property
Hardness | Tensile strength | Yeild strength | Elongation |
≤200 | ≥1035MPa | ≥930MPa | ≥12% |
Physical performance
Density | melting point | J/Kg.k | Magnetic | Thermal conductivity | CLTE |
7.78g/cm3 | 1400-14407℃ | 502J/(Kg.℃) | yes | 17.9~22.6W/(m·K)(149~482℃) | 10.8~11.34×10⁻⁶/K(21~427℃) |
15-5PH Stainless Steel Available Products and Standard
1. ASTM A693 / ASME SA693
(Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip)
Type:
15-5PH Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel Plate
15-5PH PH Stainless Steel Sheet
15-5PH High Strength Martensitic Stainless Steel Strip (Hot-rolled or Cold-rolled)
Heat treatable stainless steel available in 15-5PH H900, 15-5PH H1025, 15-5PH H1150 heat treatment conditions
Size Range:
Sheet / Strip: 0.5 – 6.0 mm thick × up to 1200 mm wide
Plate: 3.0 – 150 mm thick × up to 3500 mm wide
Length: up to 12000 mm
Surface: Annealed, Bright, Ground, Pickled, No.1, 2B
Testing: Chemical analysis (C ≤0.07%, Cr 14‑15.5%, Ni 3.5‑5.5%, Cu 2.5‑4.5%), tensile test per condition (H900: Rm ≥1310 MPa, Rp0.2 ≥1170 MPa; H1025: Rm ≥1170 MPa, Rp0.2 ≥1070 MPa; H1150: Rm ≥1030 MPa, Rp0.2 ≥860 MPa), elongation, hardness (H900: ≥40 HRC), flattening test (for strip), dimensional inspection
2. AMS 5862
(Aerospace Material Specification for Plate, Sheet, and Strip)
Type:
15-5PH Heat Treatable Stainless Steel Plate
15-5PH Stainless Steel with High Strength and Hardness
15-5PH Excellent Toughness and Good Corrosion Resistance Sheet (UNS S15500) – 14; 13; 12
Size Range:
Sheet: 0.25 – 3.0 mm thick
Plate: 3.0 – 50.0 mm thick
Width: up to 1200 mm
Surface: Annealed (Condition A), Ground, Descaled, Bright
Testing: Chemical analysis, tensile test (Condition A: Rm ≤1034 MPa; aged per H900/H1025/H1150), hardness (H900: 40‑47 HRC), intergranular corrosion test, dimensional stability verification, ultrasonic test (for plate), dimensional inspection
Application
(1) Aerospace – 15-5PH stainless steel plate for aerospace structural components, landing gear parts, and actuator housings provides high strength and hardness (up to H900) while maintaining excellent toughness and fatigue resistance under cyclic loading.
(2) Aircraft components – 15-5PH stainless steel plate for aircraft components (engine mounts, fasteners, wing fittings) leverages its heat treatable nature and good corrosion resistance, reducing weight without sacrificing durability.
(3) Valves – 15-5PH stainless steel plate for valves (ball valves, gate valves, pressure relief valves) in high-pressure oil & gas service offers dimensional stability after H1150 treatment, ensuring tight sealing and long-term reliability.
(4) Shafts – 15-5PH stainless steel plate for shafts (pump shafts, compressor shafts, drive shafts) combines high strength with excellent toughness, resisting wear and impact even in H1025 or H1150 aged conditions.
(5) High strength components – 15-5PH stainless steel plate for high strength components (marine hardware, chemical processing equipment, structural beams) delivers superior mechanical properties across all heat treatment conditions, outperforming 17-4PH in toughness while maintaining comparable corrosion resistance.
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